I’m going to show you how to make Traditional Hot Cross Buns. People enjoy them for Easter on Good Friday, and their warm spiced aroma will have your mouth watering as they bake with spices like cinnamon, allspice, and ginger. Studded with currants or raisin, these buns taste best warm from the oven, served simply with butter.

Hot cross buns on a baking tray

This is the same great recipe that I first published in 2014, with updated pictures and a step-by-step video.

A closeup of a hot cross bun on a board with Easter eggs

If there was ever a food that reminds me of Easter as a child, it’s the hot cross bun. Traditionally eaten in the UK, New Zealand, Australia, South Africa and Canada for breakfast on Good Friday.

In fact, all kids growing up in England are made aware of the Easter nursery rhyme about these buns that was published in London in 1798. 

Hot cross buns!
Hot cross buns!
One a penny, two a penny,
Hot cross buns!

If you have no daughters,
Give them to your sons.

One a penny, two a penny,
Hot cross buns!

A hot cross bun cut open on a plate with butter and a knife

Hot Cross Buns Dough

We all know good food takes time, so you’ll need to do a little kneading and let the dough rise—the buns, not you! After mixing, knead the dough and let it rise. Once you shape the buns, let them rise a second time before baking.

Right before baking, pipe a cross made of flour, sugar, and water across the top of the buns. As they bake, the paste sets, making the cross visible. There’s no need to cut a cross into the dough since it naturally melts into the bun while baking.

Tips for working with yeast

  • Make sure your yeast is fresh. If it is not, it will not activate.
  • The water for the yeast must be around 105– 115 °F (40 – 46°C) warm enough to feel comfortable on your skin to not under activate or kill the yeast.  A thermometer can help with this. 
Hot cross buns warm and shiny

How long do hot cross buns keep?

It’s best to eat them the day you bake them. If I have extras, keep in an air tight container for up to 4 days. If you find the buns getting too firm, I like to microwave them (one at a time) for about 20 seconds, this will soften them up and also make them nice and warm. You can also warm them in a preheated oven to 325°F (160°C). Wrap the buns in foil and warm for 10–15 minutes. You can also, cut them in half and lightly toast them.

Hot Cross Bun Variations

I also have a Lemon Hot Cross Buns with Dried Blueberries recipe that is

I also have a Lemon Hot Cross Buns with Dried Blueberries recipe with a bright citrus flavor, lightly spiced, and studded with sweet dried blueberries for a delicious twist on the classic!

 Fun Easter Eggs

Check out my basket of Chocolate Easter Eggs filled with a marshmallow cream for a fun Easter treat.

 

Chocolate creme eggs in an Easter basket filled with hay
Yield: 12 buns

How to Make Traditional Hot Cross Buns

12 hot cross buns on a baking sheet fresh out of the oven

Hot cross buns are a spiced, slightly sweet bun with currants or raisins.

Prep Time 1 hour 40 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 2 hours

Ingredients

  • 1 cup (236 ml) milk, warmed to 100– 115 °F (38 - 46°C)
  • 2 teaspoons instant dried yeast
  • 4 tablespoons sugar
  • 4 cups + 2 tablespoons (525 grams) all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1 teaspoon allspice
  • ¼ teaspoon ground ginger
  • 1 cup (150 grams) dried currants or raisins
  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
  • 2 large eggs beaten, room temperature
  • To make the cross:
  • ⅓ cup (46 grams) all-purpose flour
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • Warm water
  • For the glaze:
  • 2 tablespoons powdered/confectioners sugar
  • Warm water

Instructions

  1. To a bowl, add the milk and whisk in the sugar and yeast. Allow to sit for 3-5 minutes (maybe more) until to start to see it bubble.
  2. To a mixing bowl add the flour, salt, cinnamon, allspice, ginger, currants or raisins, mix well. 
  3. Make a well in the center of the flour mix, add the milk and yeast, butter and eggs. Use a spatula to mix until the dough comes together, then use your hands to make the dough to a large ball. It will be sticky. 
  4. Turn the dough out on to a floured surface and knead for about 5 minutes, until smooth and elastic, adding small amounts of flour as needed until smooth and no longer sticky. The dough is ready when you stretch a small piece between your fingers and it thins out without tearing. You can also press your finger lightly into the dough—if it springs back slowly, it's ready.
  5. Place in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a towel and leave in a warm place for about 45 mins to rise. The oven turned off is a good place.
  6. Cover a large baking sheet/tray with parchment paper.
  7. Once risen, divide the dough into 12 balls and shape each into a bun. You can weigh them to get them all the same size if you have a scale. Place close together on the baking sheet/tray and cover loosely with a towel.  Leave in a warm place for 30 minutes until doubled in size and touching.
  8. Preheat oven to 400°F /200°C.
  9. For the crosses:
  10. Add the ⅓ cup (46 grams) flour and sugar to a bowl and mix well. Add just enough warm water to create a thick paste. Add to a ziptop bag, remove the air and seal. Cut a little off the corner off the ziptop bag and pipe a cross on top of each bun. You can also use a piping bag. No need to score the dough, the crosses melt into the the buns as they bake. Bake for 20-25 minutes until golden brown (time will depend on your oven).
  11. For the glaze:
  12. Add the powdered sugar to a small bowl with 1 tablespoon warm water and stir until syrupy. Remove the buns from the oven and brush with the glaze while still warm. Cool the buns on a wire rack.
  13. To store the baked buns, keep in an air tight container for up to 4 days. If you find the buns getting too firm, I like to microwave them (one at a time) for about 10-15 seconds, this will soften them up and also make them nice and warm. You can also warm them in a preheated oven to 300°F (150°C). Wrap the buns in foil and warm for 10–15 minutes. You can also, cut them in half and lightly toast them.
  14. To make the dough ahead: You can refrigerate the dough after step 4, wrap well and refrigerate, or complete step 7 and refrigerate the shaped buns, cover and refrigerate. In both cases, allow the dough to come to room temperature before continuing with the recipe. Add the crosses right before baking.

Notes

Nutrition Information

Yield

12

Serving Size

1

Amount Per Serving Calories 229Total Fat 7gSaturated Fat 4gTrans Fat 0gUnsaturated Fat 3gCholesterol 46mgSodium 192mgCarbohydrates 39gFiber 2gSugar 18gProtein 5g

This nutrition calculation is provided by Nutronix that is only a guideline and not intended for any particular diet.